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MCP server for Interswitch APIs: payments, transfers, Verve cards, airtime, and paycodes.
MCP server for Interswitch APIs: payments, transfers, Verve cards, airtime, and paycodes.
The Interswitch MCP server is well-structured with appropriate authentication, confirmation gates for sensitive operations, and data redaction. However, there are several code quality and architectural concerns: missing input validation in some areas, potential data exposure through error logging, overly broad exception handling, and reliance on user-provided configuration for sensitive operations. The server's permissions (network_http, env_vars, file_system) are reasonable for its purpose, but operational misconfigurations in production could lead to unintended real-money transfers. Supply chain analysis found 12 known vulnerabilities in dependencies (0 critical, 10 high severity). Package verification found 1 issue.
5 files analyzed · 22 issues found
Security scores are indicators to help you make informed decisions, not guarantees. Always review permissions before connecting any MCP server.
This plugin requests these system permissions. Most are normal for its category.
Set these up before or after installing:
Environment variable: INTERSWITCH_CLIENT_ID
Environment variable: INTERSWITCH_CLIENT_SECRET
Environment variable: INTERSWITCH_ENV
Environment variable: INTERSWITCH_READ_ONLY
Add this to your MCP configuration file:
{
"mcpServers": {
"io-github-dairus01-interswitch-mcp-server": {
"env": {
"INTERSWITCH_ENV": "your-interswitch-env-here",
"INTERSWITCH_CLIENT_ID": "your-interswitch-client-id-here",
"INTERSWITCH_READ_ONLY": "your-interswitch-read-only-here",
"INTERSWITCH_CLIENT_SECRET": "your-interswitch-client-secret-here"
},
"args": [
"-y",
"interswitch-mcp-server"
],
"command": "npx"
}
}
}From the project's GitHub README.
A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that enables AI assistants to interact with Interswitch APIs for payments, transfers, VAS, cardless paycodes, Transaction Search, Card 360, lending, payouts, agency banking, and fintech card-processing utilities.
[!WARNING] Public Preview: This MCP server is currently in public preview. It supports both Interswitch sandbox and production environments, so use cautiously, start with read-only mode, and report any issues you encounter.
Install and run via npm (recommended):
npx interswitch-mcp-server
Or install globally:
npm install -g interswitch-mcp-server
interswitch-mcp-server
Or for local development, clone and build:
git clone https://github.com/Dairus01/Interswitch-mcp-server.git
cd Interswitch-mcp-server
npm install
npm run build
Then configure your MCP client to use the server (see Client Integration).
| Environment Variable | Purpose |
|---|---|
INTERSWITCH_CLIENT_ID | Core OAuth2 client ID for payments, transfers, VAS, cardless, lending, transfer service, and payouts |
INTERSWITCH_CLIENT_SECRET | Core OAuth2 client secret |
INTERSWITCH_ENV | API environment: sandbox or production; defaults to sandbox |
INTERSWITCH_READ_ONLY | Set true to block write tools before any API call; defaults to false |
INTERSWITCH_REQUIRE_CONFIRMATION | Compatibility setting. Tool confirmation is enforced by tool mode and risk. |
INTERSWITCH_MERCHANT_CODE | Merchant code for payment operations that require it |
INTERSWITCH_PAYABLE_CODE | Payable code for payment operations that require it |
INTERSWITCH_INITIATING_ENTITY_CODE | Initiating entity code for transfer operations |
INTERSWITCH_TERMINAL_ID | Terminal ID for operations that require terminal identification |
CARD360_CLIENT_ID | Separate Card 360 client ID |
CARD360_CLIENT_SECRET | Separate Card 360 client secret |
CARD360_RSA_PUBLIC_KEY | RSA public key used to encrypt Card 360 PIN payloads locally |
TRANSACTION_SEARCH_CLIENT_ID | Separate Transaction Search client ID |
TRANSACTION_SEARCH_CLIENT_SECRET | Separate Transaction Search client secret |
INTERSWITCH_AGENCY_MERCHANT_ID | Agency Banking merchant identifier |
INTERSWITCH_AGENCY_TERMINAL_ID | Agency Banking terminal identifier |
INTERSWITCH_LEGACY_AUTH_ENABLED | Enables legacy InterswitchAuth-backed flows where supported |
DEBUG | Enables debug logging. Avoid using this in production. |
You can select the API environment with INTERSWITCH_ENV:
INTERSWITCH_ENV=sandboxINTERSWITCH_ENV=productionSecurity note: Production mode uses real Interswitch production endpoints. If
INTERSWITCH_ENV=production, valid production credentials are configured,INTERSWITCH_READ_ONLY=false, and a write tool is called withconfirm: true, the server can make real production API calls.
For safer first-time setup, start in read-only mode:
INTERSWITCH_ENV=production \
INTERSWITCH_READ_ONLY=true \
INTERSWITCH_CLIENT_ID=your_production_client_id \
INTERSWITCH_CLIENT_SECRET=your_production_client_secret \
interswitch-mcp-server
When you are authorized and ready to allow live writes, set:
INTERSWITCH_READ_ONLY=false
The Interswitch MCP Server works with any MCP-compatible client. Below is the standard configuration schema used by most clients (Claude Desktop, ChatGPT Desktop, Cursor, Windsurf, VS Code, Claude Code, etc.).
For npm-installed server:
{
"mcpServers": {
"interswitch": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "interswitch-mcp-server"],
"env": {
"INTERSWITCH_ENV": "sandbox",
"INTERSWITCH_READ_ONLY": "true",
"INTERSWITCH_CLIENT_ID": "your_client_id",
"INTERSWITCH_CLIENT_SECRET": "your_client_secret",
"INTERSWITCH_MERCHANT_CODE": "your_merchant_code",
"INTERSWITCH_PAYABLE_CODE": "your_payable_code",
"INTERSWITCH_INITIATING_ENTITY_CODE": "your_entity_code"
}
}
}
}
For production, change the environment values intentionally:
{
"mcpServers": {
"interswitch": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "interswitch-mcp-server"],
"env": {
"INTERSWITCH_ENV": "production",
"INTERSWITCH_READ_ONLY": "true",
"INTERSWITCH_CLIENT_ID": "your_production_client_id",
"INTERSWITCH_CLIENT_SECRET": "your_production_client_secret",
"INTERSWITCH_MERCHANT_CODE": "your_production_merchant_code",
"INTERSWITCH_PAYABLE_CODE": "your_production_payable_code",
"INTERSWITCH_INITIATING_ENTITY_CODE": "your_production_entity_code"
}
}
}
}
If you've cloned and built the server locally:
{
"mcpServers": {
"interswitch": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/path/to/Interswitch-mcp-server/dist/index.js"],
"env": {
"INTERSWITCH_ENV": "sandbox",
"INTERSWITCH_READ_ONLY": "true",
"INTERSWITCH_CLIENT_ID": "your_client_id",
"INTERSWITCH_CLIENT_SECRET": "your_client_secret"
}
}
}
}
[!IMPORTANT] When setting
command: "node", you should ensure you're using Node v18+. If you are using a package manager, you might need to get the path of your Node binary by running this command in your CLI:Linux and MacOS
which nodeWindows
where nodeOnce you have the path, use it as the value of the MCP Server command in the JSON configuration. e.g.,
command: "path/to/installation/bin/node"
| Client | Config file location |
|---|---|
| VS Code | .vscode/mcp.json |
| Claude Desktop | claude_desktop_config.json |
| ChatGPT Desktop | MCP settings in app preferences |
| Cursor | .cursor/mcp.json or global MCP settings |
| Windsurf | MCP configuration in settings |
| Claude Code | ~/.claude/mcp.json or project-level .mcp.json |
The Interswitch MCP Server exposes Interswitch API domains to AI assistants through dedicated MCP tools. The server does not parse an OpenAPI file at runtime; instead, it provides curated, typed tools for the supported Interswitch domains.
graph TD
subgraph MCP Server
A[Interswitch MCP Server]
B[Tool Registry]
C[Resource Registry]
end
subgraph Auth Layer
D[OAuth2 Passport Manager]
E[Card 360 Token Manager]
F[Transaction Search Manager]
G[Agency Banking Token Manager]
H[Legacy Auth Manager]
end
subgraph Core Services
I[Payments Service]
J[VAS Services]
K[Transfers Service]
L[Cardless Services]
M[Transaction Search Service]
N[Card 360 Service]
O[Lending Service]
P[Transfer Service]
Q[Payouts Service]
R[Agency Service]
S[Fintech Utilities]
end
subgraph Safety Layer
J1[Confirmation Gate]
J2[Read-Only Mode]
J3[Redaction System]
J4[Audit Logging]
end
A --> B
A --> C
A --> D
A --> E
A --> F
A --> G
A --> H
B --> I
B --> J
B --> K
B --> L
B --> M
B --> N
B --> O
B --> P
B --> Q
B --> R
B --> S
I --> J1
J --> J1
K --> J1
L --> J1
M --> J1
N --> J1
O --> J1
P --> J1
Q --> J1
R --> J1
S --> J1
J1 --> J2
J2 --> J3
J3 --> J4
J4 --> Z[External APIs]
style MCP Server fill:#f0f8ff,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
style Auth Layer fill:#e6f7e6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
style Core Services fill:#f9f9f9,stroke:#666,stroke-width:1px
style Safety Layer fill:#fff0f0,stroke:#c33,stroke-width:1px
style Z fill:#d4d4d4,stroke:#999,stroke-dasharray: 5 5
Each tool:
| Auth system | Used for |
|---|---|
| OAuth2 Passport | Core payments, transfers, VAS, cardless, lending, transfer service, and payouts |
| Card 360 token manager | Card 360 operations |
| Transaction Search token manager | Transaction Search APIs |
| Legacy InterswitchAuth | Legacy signed request flows where enabled |
| Agency Banking token manager | Agency Banking SOAP/XML token flow |
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
isw_initialize_payment | Initialize a payment request |
isw_get_transaction_status | Check transaction status |
isw_get_transaction_by_reference | Fetch transaction by reference |
isw_create_payment_link | Create a payment link |
isw_initiate_refund | Initiate a refund; high-risk write |
isw_get_refund_status | Check refund status |
isw_pay_bill | Pay a bill |
isw_get_billers | List billers |
isw_get_biller_packages | List packages for a biller |
isw_get_billers_by_category | List billers by category |
isw_get_biller_details | Fetch biller details |
isw_validate_customer | Validate a biller customer |
isw_pay_vas_bill | Pay a VAS bill |
isw_airtime_recharge | Recharge airtime |
isw_get_airtime_epins | Request airtime ePINs |
isw_single_transfer | Send a single bank transfer; high-risk write |
isw_bulk_transfer | Send bulk transfers; high-risk write; max 100 transactions |
isw_resolve_bank_account | Resolve bank account details |
isw_get_bank_codes | List supported bank codes |
isw_agency_banking_cashout | Initiate agency cashout; high-risk write |
isw_create_paycode | Create a cardless paycode |
isw_create_bulk_paycodes | Create bulk paycodes; high-risk write; max 100 paycodes |
isw_get_paycode_status | Check paycode status |
isw_deactivate_paycode | Deactivate a paycode |
isw_transaction_search_quick_search | Search transactions by quick-search fields |
isw_transaction_search_reference_search | Search by transaction reference |
isw_transaction_search_bulk_search | Search multiple transactions |
isw_get_transaction_details | Fetch detailed transaction information |
isw_create_card | Create a card; high-risk write |
isw_retry_card_creation | Retry card creation |
isw_initiate_card_data_prep | Initiate card data preparation |
isw_fetch_data_prep_request | Fetch a data-prep request |
isw_fetch_prepared_cards | Fetch prepared cards |
isw_bulk_card_production | Start bulk card production; high-risk write |
isw_reissue_card_pin | Reissue a card PIN; high-risk write |
isw_change_card_pin | Change a card PIN; high-risk write |
isw_get_pin | Retrieve PIN-related response where supported; high-risk read |
isw_block_card | Block a card; high-risk write |
isw_unblock_card | Unblock a card; high-risk write |
isw_block_prepaid_card | Block a prepaid card; high-risk write |
isw_unblock_prepaid_card | Unblock a prepaid card; high-risk write |
isw_link_card_to_account | Link a card to an account; high-risk write |
isw_check_prepaid_balance | Check prepaid card balance |
isw_check_debit_balance | Check debit card balance |
isw_confirm_prepaid_sufficient | Confirm prepaid sufficient balance |
isw_confirm_debit_sufficient | Confirm debit sufficient balance |
isw_fetch_cards_by_issuer | Fetch cards by issuer |
isw_fetch_single_card_by_pan | Fetch a single card by PAN with redaction |
isw_fetch_cards_by_account | Fetch cards by account |
isw_fetch_customer_card_details | Fetch customer card details |
isw_fetch_request_logs | Fetch Card 360 request logs |
isw_validate_card | Validate card data |
isw_request_nano_loan | Request a nano loan; high-risk write |
isw_salary_lending | Start salary lending flow; high-risk write |
isw_value_financing | Start value financing flow; high-risk write |
isw_get_customer_demographics | Fetch customer demographics |
isw_get_financial_history | Fetch customer financial history |
isw_get_financial_history_average | Fetch financial-history averages |
isw_get_financial_habits | Fetch customer financial habits |
isw_credit_inquiry | Run credit inquiry |
isw_complete_credit | Complete credit using OTP; high-risk write |
isw_requery_transfer | Requery transfer status |
isw_get_receiving_institutions | List payout receiving institutions |
isw_get_payout_channels | List payout channels |
isw_agency_get_token | Fetch/cache Agency Banking token |
isw_fintech_validate_debit_payload | Validate debit payload structure |
isw_fintech_validate_reversal_payload | Validate reversal payload structure |
isw_fintech_validate_enquiry_payload | Validate enquiry payload structure |
isw_fintech_validate_place_lien_payload | Validate place-lien payload structure |
isw_fintech_validate_debit_lien_payload | Validate debit-lien payload structure |
isw_fintech_compute_mac | Compute MAC; high-risk because it accepts secrets |
isw_fintech_build_response | Build fintech response payload; high-risk when secrets are supplied |
| Resource | URI | Description |
|---|---|---|
response_codes | isw://response-codes | Common Interswitch response-code reference |
config_summary | isw://config-summary | Safe runtime configuration summary; returns credential presence only, never secrets |
When you ask your AI assistant something like "Use Interswitch to initialize a 5000 NGN payment for customer@example.com", here's what happens behind the scenes:
isw_initialize_paymentamountNaira: 5000confirm: trueTo get the best results when using this MCP server, be specific in your prompts and always include "Interswitch" in your requests.
Good prompts:
Less effective prompts:
Being explicit ensures the LLM narrows down to the right tool quickly and reduces ambiguity.
This server can route to production Interswitch endpoints when INTERSWITCH_ENV=production is set. Production readiness depends on correct credentials, Interswitch account permissions, and your organization's operational controls.
Safety behavior built into the server:
confirm: trueconfirm: trueINTERSWITCH_READ_ONLY=true blocks all writes before any external API callRecommended production rollout:
INTERSWITCH_READ_ONLY=trueINTERSWITCH_READ_ONLY=false only when live writes are authorizedconfirm: trueFor local development and testing, you can run the TypeScript source directly:
npm run dev
npm run inspect
npm run build
npm test
npm run lint
npm pack --dry-run
| Issue | Solution |
|---|---|
| Server exits silently at startup | Run it from a terminal and check stderr; verify Node v18+ and valid environment variables |
| Production warning appears | Add the missing credential group, set INTERSWITCH_READ_ONLY=true, or disable DEBUG depending on the warning |
| Tools not appearing in client | Ensure the server is running and the client config path is correct |
| Write tool blocked | Pass confirm: true; if still blocked, check INTERSWITCH_READ_ONLY |
| High-risk read blocked | Pass confirm: true |
| Payment tools fail | Configure INTERSWITCH_MERCHANT_CODE and INTERSWITCH_PAYABLE_CODE where required |
| Transfer tools fail | Configure INTERSWITCH_INITIATING_ENTITY_CODE where required |
| Card 360 tools fail | Configure CARD360_CLIENT_ID and CARD360_CLIENT_SECRET |
| PIN operations fail | Configure a valid CARD360_RSA_PUBLIC_KEY |
| Transaction Search fails | Configure TRANSACTION_SEARCH_CLIENT_ID and TRANSACTION_SEARCH_CLIENT_SECRET |
| Agency tools fail | Configure INTERSWITCH_AGENCY_MERCHANT_ID and INTERSWITCH_AGENCY_TERMINAL_ID |
| Request timeouts | Check network connectivity to the configured Interswitch environment |
Pull requests are welcome. For major changes, please open an issue first to discuss what you would like to change.
See CONTRIBUTING.md for more details.
MIT
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