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MCP server for CIPP — M365 multi-tenant management for MSPs (users, tenants, policies).
About
MCP server for CIPP — M365 multi-tenant management for MSPs (users, tenants, policies).
Security Report
The CIPP MCP server is a well-structured developer tool for M365 multi-tenant management with appropriate authentication and reasonable permissions for its purpose. Token handling follows best practices (OAuth2 with token caching, env var config). However, there are several code quality concerns including inadequate input validation on some parameters, potential unsafe object spreading in request bodies, and overly broad error handling that could mask issues. These findings are low-to-medium severity and do not significantly impact the security posture. Supply chain analysis found 1 known vulnerability in dependencies (0 critical, 1 high severity).
3 files analyzed · 10 issues found
Security scores are indicators to help you make informed decisions, not guarantees. Always review permissions before connecting any MCP server.
Permissions Required
This plugin requests these system permissions. Most are normal for its category.
What You'll Need
Set these up before or after installing:
Environment variable: CIPP_API_URL
Environment variable: CIPP_CLIENT_ID
Environment variable: CIPP_CLIENT_SECRET
Environment variable: CIPP_TENANT_ID
Environment variable: MCP_TRANSPORT
Environment variable: AUTH_MODE
Environment variable: LOG_LEVEL
How to Install
Add this to your MCP configuration file:
{
"mcpServers": {
"io-github-wyre-technology-cipp-mcp": {
"env": {
"AUTH_MODE": "your-auth-mode-here",
"LOG_LEVEL": "your-log-level-here",
"CIPP_API_URL": "your-cipp-api-url-here",
"MCP_TRANSPORT": "your-mcp-transport-here",
"CIPP_CLIENT_ID": "your-cipp-client-id-here",
"CIPP_TENANT_ID": "your-cipp-tenant-id-here",
"CIPP_CLIENT_SECRET": "your-cipp-client-secret-here"
},
"args": [
"-y",
"cipp-mcp"
],
"command": "npx"
}
}
}Documentation
View on GitHubFrom the project's GitHub README.
CIPP MCP Server
MCP (Model Context Protocol) server for CIPP — the CyberDrain Improved Partner Portal. Provides AI assistants with structured access to CIPP's M365 multi-tenant management capabilities.
Features
- 37 tools across 11 categories
- Tenant, user, group, and mailbox management
- Security: Conditional Access policies, named locations
- Standards & compliance: BPA, domain health, drift detection
- License reporting (per-tenant and CSP-wide)
- Alerts, audit logs, and scheduled tasks
- GDAP role and invite management
- Stdio and HTTP transport modes
- MCP Gateway compatible
Prerequisites
- Node.js 18+
- A running CIPP deployment
- CIPP API Key (generated from CIPP Settings → API Client Management)
Installation
Via npm (once published)
npx cipp-mcp
From source
git clone https://github.com/wyre-technology/cipp-mcp
cd cipp-mcp
npm install
npm run build
Configuration
Set these environment variables (or copy .env.example to .env):
| Variable | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
CIPP_BASE_URL | Yes | Your CIPP Azure Function App URL (e.g. https://cippXXXXX.azurewebsites.net). Do not use the SWA / frontend URL — see Finding your Function App URL. |
CIPP_API_KEY | One of | Static Bearer token. Use this or the OAuth trio below. |
CIPP_TENANT_ID | One of | Entra tenant ID that owns the CIPP API-client app registration. |
CIPP_CLIENT_ID | One of | OAuth client ID issued by CIPP's API Client Management page. |
CIPP_CLIENT_SECRET | One of | OAuth client secret paired with CIPP_CLIENT_ID. |
CIPP_TOKEN_SCOPE | No | Override OAuth scope (default: <clientId>/.default). |
CIPP_TOKEN_URL | No | Override OAuth token endpoint (sovereign clouds only). |
MCP_TRANSPORT | No | stdio (default) or http |
MCP_HTTP_PORT | No | Port for HTTP mode (default: 8080) |
LOG_LEVEL | No | error, warn, info (default), or debug |
[!IMPORTANT]
CIPP_BASE_URLmust be the Azure Function App URL — the CIPP-API backend,https://<function-app-name>.azurewebsites.net— not the Static Web App / custom-domain UI URL (e.g.https://cipp.yourdomain.com). The SWA's built-in auth intercepts bearer tokens and redirects them to its interactive login page, so every API call fails. Find the Function App (named likecippXXXXX) in your CIPP resource group in the Azure Portal.
Usage with Claude Desktop
Add to your claude_desktop_config.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"cipp": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/path/to/cipp-mcp/dist/entry.js"],
"env": {
"CIPP_BASE_URL": "https://cippXXXXX.azurewebsites.net",
"CIPP_TENANT_ID": "your-entra-tenant-id",
"CIPP_CLIENT_ID": "your-client-id",
"CIPP_CLIENT_SECRET": "your-client-secret"
}
}
}
}
Note:
CIPP_BASE_URLmust be the Azure Function App URL (.azurewebsites.net), not the frontend SWA URL (.azurestaticapps.netor your custom domain). The SWA enforces browser-based auth and will redirect all API requests to a Microsoft login page.
Tools
| Category | Tools |
|---|---|
| Tenants | list_tenants, get_tenant_details |
| Users | list_users, create_user, edit_user, disable_user, reset_password, reset_mfa, revoke_sessions, offboard_user, bec_check, list_mfa_users, list_user_devices, list_user_groups |
| Groups | list_groups, create_group |
| Mailboxes | list_mailboxes, list_mailbox_permissions, set_out_of_office, set_email_forwarding |
| Security | list_conditional_access_policies, list_named_locations |
| Standards | list_standards, run_standards_check, list_bpa, list_domain_health |
| Licenses | list_licenses, list_csp_licenses |
| Alerts | list_audit_logs, list_alert_queue |
| GDAP | list_gdap_roles, list_gdap_invites |
| Scheduler | list_scheduled_items, add_scheduled_item |
| Core | ping, get_version, list_logs |
CIPP version compatibility
Request bodies are shaped against CIPP's own Invoke-*.ps1 handlers and are
written to satisfy both current and older CIPP builds — where the two differ,
the server sends the form both accept. Three behaviours are worth knowing:
offboard_userreports queued, not completed. CIPP'sExecOffboardUserreturns HTTP 200 the instant the job is created; it never waits for or reports the offboarding result. Confirm the outcome in CIPP's Offboarding view before treating an account as offboarded. The tool refuses a call with no actions selected, since that would otherwise queue a job that succeeds while doing nothing.- Some endpoints report failure under HTTP 200.
EditUser,AddScheduledItemandExecOffboardUserreturn error text inResultsrather than an error status. These tools parseResultsand returnstatus: "failed"; do not treat a 200 as success. - Two parameters need a recent CIPP.
offboard_user'sDisableOneDriveSharingandset_out_of_office'stimezoneare ignored by older builds rather than erroring — so an offboarding that selects onlyDisableOneDriveSharingwill run no actions on an older CIPP.
Authentication Setup
CIPP's API Client Management page provisions an Entra ID app registration and returns an OAuth client ID + client secret (not a long-lived Bearer token). The server exchanges these for a short-lived access token on each request using the OAuth 2.0 client-credentials flow, and caches the token until just before its expiry.
- In CIPP, go to Settings → CIPP Settings → Integrations → CIPP-API
- Create a new API client
- Copy the Client ID and Client Secret — you will not be able to retrieve the secret later
- Configure the server with the Function App URL (see below):
CIPP_BASE_URL=https://cippXXXXX.azurewebsites.net CIPP_TENANT_ID=<your-entra-tenant-id> CIPP_CLIENT_ID=<client-id-from-cipp> CIPP_CLIENT_SECRET=<client-secret-from-cipp>
If you already have a static Bearer token (older CIPP deployments), set
CIPP_API_KEY instead and leave the OAuth variables unset. When both are
provided, CIPP_API_KEY wins.
Finding your Function App URL
CIPP runs as an Azure Static Web App (SWA) backed by an Azure Function App.
The SWA URL (your custom domain or *.azurestaticapps.net) enforces browser-only
auth and cannot be used as CIPP_BASE_URL. Use the Function App URL instead.
Self-hosted CIPP: Find the Function App in the Azure portal (look for an App Service
with Kind: functionapp in the same resource group as your SWA), or run:
az staticwebapp show --name <your-swa-name> --resource-group <rg> \
--query "linkedBackends[0].backendResourceId" -o tsv
CIPP-sponsored hosting: Contact the CIPP team for your instance's Function App URL — it is not the same as the URL shown in your browser.
IP Allowlist
CIPP validates each API client against an IPRange field stored in Azure Table Storage.
If your server's public IP is not in this list, you will receive:
Access to this CIPP API endpoint is not allowed, the API Client does not have the required permission
Self-hosted: Add your IP via the CIPP UI (Settings → API Client Management) or
directly in the ApiClients table of your CIPP storage account.
CIPP-sponsored hosting: Ask the CIPP team to add your server's public IP to your API client's allowed range.
License
Apache-2.0 — see LICENSE
Contributing
Issues and PRs welcome. This server is tracked against wyre-technology/msp-claude-plugins#24.
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